About genital herpes and ways to treat it
What causes genital herpes?
Genital herpes is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). There are two types of HSV: HSV-1 and HSV-2. HSV-1 is typically associated with cold sores, while HSV-2 most commonly causes genital herpes. However, either type of HSV can cause genital herpes. There’s currently no cure for genital herpes. But we have some good news; there's genital herpes treatments available, such as antiviral medications like valacyclovir, that help prevent and shorten outbreaks.
What are common genital herpes symptoms?
Researchers are still trying to fully understand genital herpes outbreaks. However, there’s some lifestyle and health factors that can be common triggers. Those include fatigue, illness, a weakened immune system, and even stress.
However, the symptoms of genital herpes can vary from person to person. Some people may have no symptoms, while others may experience mild or severe symptoms. The most common genital herpes symptoms you can expect when you have an outbreak are:
Painful blisters or ulcers in the genital area
Fever
Chills
Body aches
Headache
Swollen lymph nodes in the groin area
The symptoms of genital herpes usually last for a week or two. However, the virus will remain in the body and may not cause symptoms for months or years.
How do I treat genital herpes?
The most common treatment for genital herpes is oral antiviral medication like valacyclovir (generic Valtrex). Antiviral medication can help shorten an outbreak's duration and reduce the risk of transmission to others. Some people may need to take antiviral medication on a long-term basis to reduce the risk of outbreaks.
Clinically proven treatment for genital herpes
Depending on how frequently you have outbreaks
Frequent outbreaks
Valacyclovir
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Taken daily, valacyclovir can reduce how often you experience outbreaks and reduce the risk of giving herpes to a partner by about 50% (when used with safe sex practices). Learn more about valacyclovir.
Your first herpes outbreak should be diagnosed by an in-person medical provider.
Occasional outbreaks
Valacyclovir
-
When taken at the first signs of an outbreak, valacyclovir can shorten an outbreak and help it heal faster. Learn more about valacyclovir.
Your first herpes outbreak should be diagnosed by an in-person medical provider.
How Ro works
01
Online visit
Share your symptoms and medical history in the free online visit. A US-licensed healthcare provider will review your information and will typically get back to you within 24 hours.
02
Free and discreet deliveries
If prescribed, your treatment will arrive at your door in discreet packaging.
03
Ongoing care
Send your provider a message at any time to discuss updating your treatment, address side effects, or answer other treatment-related questions or concerns.
Here's everything you need to know about how Roman works.
From the experts at Ro
Learn more about genital herpes
FAQs about treating genital herpes
What type of genital herpes medication do you prescribe?
Ro-affiliated healthcare professionals prescribe valacyclovir (generic Valtrex) to treat genital herpes. When used properly, this medication can help prevent and clear up herpes outbreaks.
Is genital herpes medication effective?
Genital herpes medication is available and works extremely well if used at the first sign of an outbreak. But it requires you to dedicate the time to learn about your condition and work with your physician or nurse practitioner to craft the ideal, personalized treatment plan.
When you do, you can identify the first indication of your specific symptoms (prodrome) and use your medication to shorten or stop the outbreak from occurring.
What are the side effects of genital herpes medication?
Common side effects include headache, nausea, and stomach pain. More serious side effects can occur and are more likely if you have a weakened immune system or are elderly.
For more comprehensive information on side effects that can occur with valacyclovir, see full Important safety information here.
Can a doctor or nurse practitioner treat genital herpes remotely?
Yes. If your genital herpes has been diagnosed previously by an in-person provider, providers on the Ro platform can prescribe medication and help you dial in the most effective treatment plan for your unique needs.
Do I need to take a photo of my genital herpes outbreak?
No. But you need to have your genital herpes previously diagnosed by an in-person provider.
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