How to reset your metabolism: 10 tips

Does it feel like you’re gaining more weight than usual? Craving junk food? Or maybe you’ve always been convinced you have a slow metabolism. Whatever the reason, you’re wondering how to reset your metabolism. The good news is there are things you can do. Keep reading for 10 proven strategies.  

Your metabolism describes the rate at which your body burns calories. It’s responsible for breaking down the protein, fats, and carbohydrates you eat and converting them into energy, body tissue, and fat (Sánchez López de Nava, 2021). Lots of things impact your metabolism, including (McMurray, 2014; Yu, 2021):

• Your size: People with excess body fat tend to have slower metabolisms, while those with more muscle mass have faster metabolisms.

• Your sex: Biological females tend to have lower muscle mass and slower metabolisms than biological males.

• Your age: If you’ve noticed you put on more pounds than you did in your 20s, you’re right. Your metabolism slows down as you age.

• Your level of physical activity: Higher levels of physical activity can increase your metabolism.

• Your diet: The types of food you eat can also impact your metabolism. For example, protein can help you build more muscle mass and may positively affect metabolism.

• Your overall health: Certain health conditions, such as cancer or obesity, can negatively affect metabolism.

Some of these factors are within your control, while others are less so. As much as you might want to, you can’t reverse the aging process, for example. However, you do have some control over your body composition and muscle mass, both factors that affect your metabolism (McMurray, 2014). 

You can also ensure you get enough sleep. That’s right; the amount of sleep you get may also impact your metabolism. The same internal body clock—your circadian rhythm—that dictates your sleep cycles also regulates your metabolism, appetite, and hormone levels. When you don’t get enough sleep, it can slow down your metabolism. Too little sleep can also raise your levels of ghrelin, the hunger hormone that makes you want to eat even more (Copinschi, 2014).

While you can’t control all the factors that influence your metabolism, some things are within your control. Ready to reset your metabolism? Try these tips.

1. Eat

It may seem counterintuitive, but the act of eating actually jumpstarts your metabolism. Starving yourself, on the other hand, often has the opposite effect. If you stop eating, your body slows down your metabolism to keep your weight stable (Müller, 2015). While you’re at it, don’t skip breakfast, especially if you’re a morning exerciser. Eating breakfast before working out may increase your metabolism (Edinburgh, 2018). 

2. Follow a schedule

Following a schedule can help ensure you get enough food and quality sleep while reinforcing your natural circadian rhythm. Intermittent fasting, which involves restricting your food intake to a set period (usually 8–12 hours), may improve sleep and prevent weight gain (Melkani, 2017). 

3. Practice strength training

Strength and resistance training can help increase muscle mass and your resting metabolic rate. You’re not limited to weightlifting, either. Resistance training that uses your body weight can also work (MacKenzie-Shalders, 2020).

4. Get your cardio in 

Aerobic cardiovascular exercise can also boost your metabolism and decrease your risk of heart disease and diabetes (Evans, 2019). So, go for a run, try a HIIT workout, or dance the night away.

5. Move around

Non-exercise activities like cleaning your house or simply standing up from your desk also burn calories. Scientists call this non-exercise activity-induced thermogenesis, or NEAT for short (Chung, 2018). Consider this your excuse to take more breaks during your work day!

6. Drink coffee or tea 

Caffeine can speed up your metabolism and has also been associated with fat loss (Tabrizi, 2019). So drink your coffee with pride, or opt for green tea if coffee makes you jittery. 

7. Stay hydrated

Water keeps you hydrated, but it turns out it may boost your metabolism as well. According to one study, drinking just over six glasses of water a day may increase metabolism by 30% for up to 40 minutes afterward (Vij, 2013).

8. Eat plenty of protein

Protein helps you build and maintain muscle, which can help with weight loss. People with more muscle mass naturally burn more calories because muscle mass is more metabolically active than fat (McMurray, 2014). 

9. Throw a little spice into your diet 

Chili peppers contain a chemical called capsaicin, which may decrease your appetite and belly fat. They may also raise metabolism, resulting in up to 50 extra calories burned daily (Whiting, 2012).

10. Chill out

When you’re stressed, your body holds onto more fat. People who are chronically stressed may notice an increase in appetite and a decrease in metabolism (Oster, 2020). Getting more sleep can lower stress cortisol levels, as can mindfulness meditation (Nollet, 2020; Worthen, 2021).

You can take simple steps to improve your metabolism. Get started with these tips and see what works for you.

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How we reviewed this article

Every article on Health Guide goes through rigorous fact-checking by our team of medical reviewers. Our reviewers are trained medical professionals who ensure each article contains the most up-to-date information, and that medical details have been correctly interpreted by the writer.

Current version

July 08, 2022

Written by

Amelia Willson

Fact checked by

Chimene Richa, MD

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About the medical reviewer

Chimene Richa, MD

Dr. Richa is a board-certified Ophthalmologist and medical writer for Ro.